Power to weight ratio or just power?

Couch

Active VIP Member
Joined
Apr 14, 2013
Messages
687
Reaction score
1,225
Location
Nl
I never said you have to build it like a tank or there isn't any places to lose weight.


like shot for example, you know what's lighter than that? pull start, I've been running that for over 20 years lmao
Pull start as well so guess im laughing too but would take Shot over conventional e start.

...well engineered to be light and strong ...at some point with the right hit something will / has to give. Adding braces sometimes means that you simply transfer the failure to another spot - reinforce the a arm and break a bulkhead instead - I'll take the hit to the a arm every time - cheaper and quicker / easier to fix.
Yes there is a balance point at which you remove more weight and strength begins to be compromised at which point you can attempt to re-engineer or use more exotic materials or simply establish it as the floor / minimum acceptable and move on. With current sleds there is still room to improve vis-à-vis reduce weight.
Have loads of fun on my 600 and 800s but i ride 100' to 2500' in trees so boost / more power is not top of my list - less weight is as I can then ride longer and harder.
 

lilduke

Active VIP Member
Joined
Sep 15, 2009
Messages
19,383
Reaction score
68,854
Location
Local
Pull start as well so guess im laughing too but would take Shot over conventional e start.

...well engineered to be light and strong ...at some point with the right hit something will / has to give. Adding braces sometimes means that you simply transfer the failure to another spot - reinforce the a arm and break a bulkhead instead - I'll take the hit to the a arm every time - cheaper and quicker / easier to fix.
Yes there is a balance point at which you remove more weight and strength begins to be compromised at which point you can attempt to re-engineer or use more exotic materials or simply establish it as the floor / minimum acceptable and move on. With current sleds there is still room to improve vis-à-vis reduce weight.
Have loads of fun on my 600 and 800s but i ride 100' to 2500' in trees so boost / more power is not top of my list - less weight is as I can then ride longer and harder.



Use what ever works for you, but what works for you might not work for me. So I guess thats why we have choices....
 

Teth-Air

Active VIP Member
Joined
Oct 16, 2008
Messages
3,781
Reaction score
8,073
Location
Calgary/Nelson
I think his point was the Rider will effect the Power to weight ratio. The Heavier the rider and gear the more effect it will have on that ratio.


Sleds dont just ride around by them selves.

Good point.
 

Teth-Air

Active VIP Member
Joined
Oct 16, 2008
Messages
3,781
Reaction score
8,073
Location
Calgary/Nelson
Pull start as well so guess im laughing too but would take Shot over conventional e start.

...well engineered to be light and strong ...at some point with the right hit something will / has to give. Adding braces sometimes means that you simply transfer the failure to another spot - reinforce the a arm and break a bulkhead instead - I'll take the hit to the a arm every time - cheaper and quicker / easier to fix.
Yes there is a balance point at which you remove more weight and strength begins to be compromised at which point you can attempt to re-engineer or use more exotic materials or simply establish it as the floor / minimum acceptable and move on. With current sleds there is still room to improve vis-à-vis reduce weight.
Have loads of fun on my 600 and 800s but i ride 100' to 2500' in trees so boost / more power is not top of my list - less weight is as I can then ride longer and harder.

Light weight with lots of power to weight ratio is my choice too because I like the idea of not being as tired handling a heavy beast all day. Also the N/A sleds are simple and have best bottom end torque which is idle for tree riding. (Not saying all turbos have bad bottom end torque because the Doo is pretty good in that dept.) Some will say they have no problem handling the weight of their sleds but how would your ride feel if it was 50 lbs lighter? I don't care what brand, they are all heavy if you roll it into a tree well. For me I'm not sure if adding a turbo is worth the weight until all other methods of performance are exhausted. e.g. best clutching, best gearing, lightest weight, biggest bore. Then add the turbo if you need more.
 

Heimie

Active VIP Member
Joined
Jun 8, 2007
Messages
270
Reaction score
399
Location
Stony Plain, AB
I agree with what guys are saying about getting a whole lot lighter may compromise durability.

That being said, I don't think I need more power, just more talent!

Also, when I get stuck (which rarely happens, LOL) rolling over a 450 pound sled vs. rolling over a 550 pound sled, or trying to maneuver a heavier vs. lighter sled out of a tree well, or whatever, I'm sure I would notice the weight.
 

Bikeswithtrax

Active VIP Member
Joined
Nov 6, 2016
Messages
574
Reaction score
1,446
Location
Celista BC Canada
Putting a 250lb guy and 50 lbs of gear on a 400 lb sled vs on a 575 lb sled with same power to sled weight and the 575 lb sled will walk over the 400 lb one.

That is a really big guy, who did bring the kitchen sink along to.

For me, the 400 pound sled all day long. Power is one thing, but flickability is more important to me.
A can alone is about a 10 pound weight reduction, and cheap. On most sleds it is super easy to take 20 pounds off of them, and add 20 hp. So if you use the example of an 850 RMK, you already have good power, so add 20 more, shave off 20 pounds, go on a diet and get yourself down a bunch, and boom, great sledding!
By the way I am over 6'1" and weight is 186...i could drop another 5 no problem. And i can't even imagine what the heck I would pack along to add 50 pounds, and I sure would not want to try and ride with a 50 pound backpack strapped to me. My pack starts the average day out at 16 or 17 pounds, and once I eat and drink some of the stuff, the weight just keeps going lower.
 

niner

Active VIP Member
Joined
Mar 14, 2009
Messages
8,607
Reaction score
61,916
Location
lacombe
Where are you guys buying these 400 lb sleds? Cost you $50000 to build a 400 lb sled.
 

Attachments

  • 2EFD4C01-4F47-4584-B17E-9BEC3B7AA088.jpeg
    2EFD4C01-4F47-4584-B17E-9BEC3B7AA088.jpeg
    91.4 KB · Views: 249

RGM

Active VIP Member
Joined
Nov 1, 2009
Messages
1,773
Reaction score
3,878
Location
Pemberton
LOL 5 gal jug of gas weighs 35lb by itself. You don't think the rest of your gear weighs 15lbs?
 

RGM

Active VIP Member
Joined
Nov 1, 2009
Messages
1,773
Reaction score
3,878
Location
Pemberton
A 400 lb sled with 150HP is 2.66lbs/hp add a 250 lb rider and 50lbs that increases to 4.66lbs/hp a 575lb sled with 215 hp is 2.66lbs/hp add same rider and gear it increases to 4.06lbs/hp. Don't you think you would notice a 15% diff in lb/hp?
 

Rotax_Kid

Active VIP Member
Joined
Dec 30, 2008
Messages
1,174
Reaction score
2,562
Location
Balgonie, SK
There is a happy medium here and always a trade off pick your poison...

If it's light, it might not be durable

If it's durable, it might not be light

If it's durable and light, it's going to be expensive

If it's durable, light, and even more powerful, it's going to be even more expensive

Current machines are already stretching the boundaries of production level engineering and cost/volume capability. Snowmobiles are such a unique product with you think about it. Quads and Watercraft aren't overly concerned about weight. Guaranteed BRP has looked at how to integrate a machine that is built somewhat like a Spark into the line, but it probably came out heavier than they wanted. Engineering stuff like this is complex - the end user wants it light. You can only FEA and minimize areas so much as the end user doesn't want a tiny bend or dent to become a major stress concentration and implode the rest of the machine. Same goes for repair procedures - what are you willing ot pay to have technicians who need increased training to try reassemble these things and maintain the appropriate design factors of safety?

For reference, here's a interesting Power to Weight chart from Wikipedia...Consider we are in F1 power to weight territory. Those are handbuilt engines that are only designed to run for a few hours at a time. We demand 4 year warranty, in a machine that bounces, or rams into whatever the rider can throw at it, at F1 performance, with container ship durability...crazy huh?

/ typePeak Power OutputPower-to-weight ratioExample Use
SIEnglishSIEnglish
14-cylinder [SUP][3][/SUP]80,080 kW108,920 hp0.03 kW/kg0.02 hp/lb
538 cc V2 petrol [SUP][4][/SUP]19 kW25 hp0.27 kW/kg0.16 hp/lb
//0032-28 Mod 2 502 cc petrol [SUP][5][/SUP]62.3 kW83.5 hp0.30 kW/kg0.18 hp/lb[SUP][•][/SUP] 1985
6.6 L [SUP][1][/SUP]246 kW330 hp0.65 kW/kg0.40 hp/lb,[SUP][•][/SUP] [SUP][•][/SUP]
two-stroke, Diesel, [SUP][6][/SUP]647 kW867 hp1.1 kW/kg0.66 hp/lb,
marine [SUP][7][/SUP]30,200 kW40,500 hp1.31 kW/kg0.80 hp/lb ,
1.3 L [SUP][8][/SUP]184 kW247 hp1.5 kW/kg0.92 hp/lb[SUP][•][/SUP]
71.5 L 28-cylinder ()3,210 kW4,300 hp1.83 kW/kg1.11 hp/lb, , , ,
54.57 L 18-Cylinder Radial engine2,535 kW3,400 hp2.09 kW/kg1.27 hp/lb,
49-PI Type II 4.97 cc [SUP][9][/SUP]0.934 kW1.252 hp2.8 kW/kg1.7 hp/lb, ,
JetCat SPT10-RX-H [SUP][10][/SUP]9 kW12 hp3.67 kW/kg2.24 hp/lb ,
marine [SUP][11][/SUP][SUP][12][/SUP]44,700 kW59,900 hp5.67 kW/kg3.38 hp/lb
V10 3L P84/5 2005 [SUP][13][/SUP]690 kW925 hp7.5 kW/kg4.6 hp/lb car,[SUP][•][/SUP] auto racing
i4 1.490L M12 engine 1987 [SUP][13][/SUP][SUP][14][/SUP]1030 kW1,400 hp8.25 kW/kg5.07 hp/lb car,[SUP][•][/SUP] Formula One
/AE1107C [SUP][15][/SUP]4,586 kW6,150 hp10.42 kW/kg6.33hp/lb
supercharged V8 ()[SUP][16][/SUP][SUP][][/SUP]8203 kW11,000hp36.46 kW/kg22.2 hp/lbUS Army Top Fuel Dragster
Block I H[SUB]2[/SUB] [SUP][2][/SUP]53,690 kW72,000 hp153 kW/kg93 hp/lb



For Electric Motors...
typeWeightPeak Power OutputPower-to-weight ratioExample Use
SIEnglishSIEnglishkW/kghp/lb
Kawak 4kW 28VDC [SUP][17][/SUP]11.8 kg26 lb4 kW5.4 hp0.29 kW/kg0.18 hp/lbFlight-rated motor for aircraft auxiliary systems (fuel pumps, etc.)
MSMA202S1G [SUP][18][/SUP]6.5 kg14 lb2 kW2.7 hp0.31 kW/kg0.19 hp/lb,
Kawak 7.5 kW 208 VAC 400 Hz 3-Phase [SUP][19][/SUP]11.8 kg26 lb7.5 kW10.1 hp0.47 kW/kg0.29 hp/lbFlight-rated motor for aircraft auxiliary systems (fuel pumps, etc.)
660 MVA water cooled 23 kV AC 1,342 t2,959,000 lb660 MW890,000 hp0.49 kW/kg0.30 hp/lb,
Canopy Tech. Cypress 32 MW 15 kV AC [SUP][20][/SUP]33,557 kg73,981 lb32 MW43,000 hp0.95 kW/kg0.58 hp/lbElectric
motor[SUP][21][/SUP]36.3 kg80 lb50 kW67 hp1.37 kW/kg0.84 hp/lb[SUP][•][/SUP] 2004
Himax HC6332-250 [SUP][22][/SUP]0.45 kg0.99 lb1.7 kW2.3 hp3.78 kW/kg2.30 hp/lb
HPD40 [SUP][23][/SUP]25 kg55 lb120 kW160 hp4.8 kW/kg2.92 hp/lb QED ,
ElectriFly GPMG4805 [SUP][24][/SUP]1.48 kg3.3 lb8.4 kW11.3 hp5.68 kW/kg3.45 hp/lb
YASA-400 [SUP][25][/SUP]24 kg53 lb165 kW221 hp6.875 kW/kg4.18 hp/lb,
ElectriFly GPMG5220 [SUP][26][/SUP]0.133 kg0.29 lb1.035 kW1.388 hp7.78 kW/kg4.73 hp/lb
Remy HVH250-090-POC3 [SUP][27][/SUP]33.5 kg74 lb297 kW398 hp8.87 kW/kg5.39 hp/lb
TP POWER TP100XL [SUP][28][/SUP]7 kg15 lb75 kW101 hp9.0 kW/kg5.5 hp/lb
[SUP][29][/SUP]19.9 kg44 lb230 kW310 hp11.56 kW/kg7.03 hp/lb


Keep in mind - electric motors I believe are just that - motors without a power source. Add batteries into this.

What is the heaviest part of a snowmobile? The Rider. If you were very conscious of how you rode, you could change the machines C of G substantially in changing your riding habits. Your Avy pack - is it full or do you keep alot of your gear in a tunnel bag? 5-7 extra pounds an additional 4ft in the air is a substantial change in vehicle dynamics when it accounts for 1-2% of total machine mass. If the weight is the weight, and we may not be able to get "a-weigh" (great pun eh? thought of it by myself...) from this, the next biggest change is C of G and, and indirectly, how it affects Inertial moments..aka - how fast you can accelerate in any direction...aka for the white rimmed onesie riders..the "flickability."
 
Last edited:

lilduke

Active VIP Member
Joined
Sep 15, 2009
Messages
19,383
Reaction score
68,854
Location
Local
fair to note the gas sled will loose some of that wieght as you burn through the gas and oil.
 

lilduke

Active VIP Member
Joined
Sep 15, 2009
Messages
19,383
Reaction score
68,854
Location
Local
Yes but also fair to say that you lose half the power to drivetrain inefficiencies.


What kind of track HP will the electric one have you figure? Probably a better place to measure than the motor for a real comparison.


It will have driveline losses too, but could be significantly less forsure.
 
Top Bottom